What Are Glasses Frames Made Of?

When you’re shopping for new eyeglasses, it can be tempting to choose style over function. 

But, how can you be sure those stylish frames are strong enough to withstand the test of time? 

Whether you choose plastic frames, metal frames, or even wood frames, different materials can mean different things.  Each offers its own unique benefits in terms of style, durability, and how comfortable they are when worn. 

Familiarizing yourself with all the different types of frames available can help you make the best choice for your unique needs and lifestyle. 

Here, we'll break down how glasses frames are made, what materials are used, and why durability and reliability can make all the difference when it comes to your eyewear. 

Key takeaways:

  • The type of materials used to make your glasses frames can affect factors like appearance, cost, durability, and how comfortably your eyeglasses fit
  • Some of the most popular materials used to make glasses include various plastics and metal materials
  • The best material for glasses depends on multiple factors like your unique budget, lifestyle needs, allergy history, and more

See Related: Contacts vs. Glasses: Which Is Right for You?

What materials are glasses frames made of?

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When people shop for sunglasses, they generally look for three things: comfort, durability, and reliability. Whether you wear your frames every day or just on occasion, it's hard to dispute the value of comfort when it comes to your vision. 

Eyeglasses frames come in a wide variety of color options, shapes, and frame materials, each of which can impact the look, feel, and price of your glasses. 

There are two main types of eyeglass frame materials: 

  • Metal frames
  • Plastic frames

Some of the most popular materials for metal and plastic glasses frames include:

  • Titanium frames
  • Wood frames
  • Carbon fiber frames
  • Nylon frames
  • Acetate frames

These materials can come in various styles, shapes, and color options. 

Benefits of plastic frames

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When searching for the best material for glasses, for many, plastic tops the list. 

Comfortable, lightweight, and affordable, plastic frames allow wearers to experiment with color and style more than with metal frames. That’s because plastic can be molded into unique shapes, and even injected with pigment or laminated to create unique and stylish effects. 

With a wide range of colors and shapes to choose from, plastic frames can appeal to all kinds of personal styles. 

Great for thicker lenses

As for durability, plastic eyewear holds up to its reputation. Another benefit of plastic frames is that they can even accommodate thicker lenses, making them ideal for individuals with stronger lens prescriptions. 

Other types of plastic frames

Not all plastic glasses are created equal. Some types of plastic are known to be more sturdy and reliable than others, meaning you may need to do some research in order to find the material that works best for you. 

Nylon-based plastic acetates, for example, are popular for their lightweight material and durability. This type of plastic is typically layered to create an array of textures and patterns. 

Bio-plastic

There are other popular plastic frames, like those made from cellulose acetate, a bio-plastic. 

Bio-plastic is the term for biodegradable plastic made from biological substances instead of petroleum. It is derived from cellulose, a plant-based plastic that is often made from wood pulp. Eyeglasses frames made from bio-plastics like cellulose acetate are often hailed for being durable, as well as their lightweight design. 

If price and affordability are factors when shopping for lenses and eyeglasses frames, plastic frames generally cost less than metal glasses frames. However, there are some exceptions, such as when dealing with luxury eyewear brands

Bonus: What Color Glasses Frames Should I Get?

Benefits of metal frames

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From a fashion standpoint, many glasses wearers use their frames as a way to complement their attire and their overall aesthetic. This is a great way to showcase one's personal style. 

On this front, metal eyeglasses frames can appear more subtle and refined than plastic eyeglasses frames. This is a common reason why many people prefer them over plastic frame materials. 

There are different materials of metals to choose from when shopping for eyeglasses, and the best metal for you can depend on several factors. 

Metal frames consist of a variety of metal materials, including: 

  • Titanium frames 
  • Monel frames
  • Stainless steel frames
  • Aluminum frames
  • Nickel frames

Which of the above materials is best for you can depend on your lifestyle, such as how often you wear your frames, how active you are, and other factors. 

Some of the benefits of metal frames include:

  • Durability
  • Corrosion-resistance
  • Lightweight material
  • Adjustable design
  • Flexible design

When choosing metal frames, pay close attention to the material used, as some metal frames may trigger allergies. Nickel is one metal that is commonly known to cause an allergic reaction. 

Which are the best frames for athletes?

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A comfortable fit is a crucial factor to consider when shopping for a great, new pair of glasses. This is especially true for individuals who take part in strenuous activities that might challenge the durability of their glasses. 

Plastic frames for athletes

Athletes, like runners and bikers, for example, may prefer light and flexible plastic glasses frames over metal frames. That is because plastic tends to be more flexible and lightweight, and more easily molded than metal frames. Athletes may also consider glasses with a keyhole bridge, which can make for a more perfect, secure fit. 

Some athletes may prefer other plastic frames, like nylon frames, which are popular for their durability and high resistance to impact. 

Metal glasses for athletes

While many athletes prefer plastic glasses, this isn't to say that metal glasses can't be beneficial for active individuals, too. Some metals, like titanium, are known for their exceptional durability and strength. In some cases, titanium lenses may even be the best material for glasses. 

For swimmers, swimming goggles can be combined with their prescription lenses to make for the perfect waterproof pair. These can contain a combination of materials, from polycarbonate for the lenses, to silicone for the seals and straps. 

Overall, glasses frames that are light, scratch-resistant, impact-resistant, and corrosion-resistant may be extra beneficial for those who wear their glasses during sports and exercise. This makes plastic frames, which are also hypoallergenic, a solid option for people who are frequently active. 

Which are the best frames for work?

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When it comes to work attire, some business professionals might prefer a more polished and sophisticated look for their daytime frames. From stainless steel frames to titanium frames and other metal eyeglass frames, there are a wide variety of metal options to choose for business settings. 

You may even choose to elevate your style even further with frames in precious metals such as sterling silver or other luxury materials. These type of frame materials, while more expensive than other materials, are highly durable and can last for years. This may render them a wise investment for glasses wearers. 

When shopping for metal eyeglasses for the office or other professional settings, remember that comfort is still key. Hours sitting at a computer can lead to eye stress, making a comfortable glasses fit even more crucial. Whether you choose plastic frames or metal frames, the fit should be impeccable. 

Consider doing research and trying on a variety of different pairs before making your final selection. After your eye exam at our clinic, you can browse our selection of high-end, luxury eyewear. Oculus Eyecare carries many of today's top brands of eyeglasses, ensuring you find the pair that reflects your unique vibe. 

Conclusion

It is important to note that the best material for glasses isn't one-size-fits-all. 

When you are on the hunt to find frames that suit both your lifestyle and your personal style, you have no shortage of options to choose from. Whether you are an athlete, a business professional, or fall somewhere in between, you are sure to locate the ones that feel just right for you. Researching the different glasses frames materials is a great way to narrow down your choices. 

While both plastic and metal frames are popular in today's eyeglasses, ultimately, the best eyeglasses frames for you will depend on your personal preference, your lifestyle, and your budget. Above all, your glasses lenses and frames should be durable, comfortable, and help you feel confident no matter where you go. 

Keep Reading: Mykita Frames – A True Example of Quality Craftsmanship

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Oculus Eyecare is Seattle’s premier optometry practice and optical boutique for those looking to see and be seen in a new way. Located in South Lake Union on Denny Way, Oculus Eyecare offers comprehensive eye care services and exams for individuals and families in Seattle. Click here to schedule an appointment or a personal styling session. To stay connected and learn more, follow us on Facebook, Instagram, and X/Twitter.

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